To have climbing roses on the site is a dream, perhaps, of any florist. The flowers got their name because of their ability to curl. Gardeners love to grow this plant because it is beautiful and unpretentious, just follow a few simple rules. Pink, red and yellow roses are popular for decorating a plot in the country. Curly flowers can be used to make delightful arches and columns. This type of roses allows you to make the fence more attractive. How to plant a climbing rose is described in detail below.

Climbing rose: landing

The time for planting a plant in the ground is of great importance. You can plant roses in spring to see young shoots and dense foliage a little later. If cuttings are planted in the fall, the plant will take root well and get stronger.

Before deciding how to plant climbing roses correctly, you need to prepare open ground. Land should be chosen in advance, 2-3 months in advance. Planting climbing roses in the summer involves digging up the soil. In the course of work, fertilizers (peat and lime) are applied to the soil.

The main feature of each hole is that it is 50 × 50 cm in size and the same depth. On the day of planting, manure mixed with clay and water is spread in each hole. For 3 liters of solution, there is 1 tablet of phosphorobacterin.

Climbing rose

To grow a beautiful rose bush, you need to properly carry out the growing process. To begin with, it is recommended to cut the shoots and roots, leaving the length from 20 to 30 cm. Sprinkle the root cuts with wood ash, and the shoots with garden pitch. Now the climbing rose (seedlings) is lowered into the hole so that the roots are at a depth of about 10 cm.The distance between the bushes should not be less than 90 cm.If the gardener plans to grow a flower near the fence, the distance is left a little less - 50 cm.

This completes the planting of the climbing rose. At the end, the land needs to be mulched. To do this, use sawdust, straw or mowed grass.

How to properly plant a climbing rose in summer and autumn

Support for a climbing rose with your own hands

How to plant climbing roses in summer? The summer period is considered not entirely favorable for planting these flowers, so at this time it is better to buy seedlings in pots. In hot weather, you need to especially monitor soil moisture.

Important! If the rose is not watered, it may not take root. But you also can't drain the bush too often, otherwise the roots will begin to rot.

Planting a climbing rose in autumn is also possible. In this case, a seedling with both open and closed root systems is used. When planting, you need to carefully inspect the roots for rot. Long roots should be shortened, patients are pruned until the cut turns white.

How to plant a climbing rose correctly

Usually in the autumn, planting work is done in September or October. If the seedlings are planted earlier, the plant will begin to develop actively, but this process will stop in the root system. As a result, the rose may even die. And at later dates of planting, the plant often does not take root.

Care rules

Climbing roses prefer to grow in a well-lit area. The plant can be in the shade, but only a few hours a day. This will extend the flowering period.

Standard roses: planting and care

The climbing rose belongs to drought-resistant varieties, that is, it can rarely be watered. Watering once a week will be enough for her.If you irrigate the plant more often, then you can provoke the appearance of fungal diseases.

To protect the bush from frost, you need to remove the shoots from the support before the onset of winter and lay them on a prepared litter (you can make it from dry leaves). Cover the top with another layer and polyethylene. In this shelter, the plant should lie until spring.

You also need to regularly prune the shrub. All frozen and dried shoots are removed, and wilted flowers are removed. This extends the flowering period.

Fertilizer is applied during the growing season no more than 4 times.

Reproduction of a climbing rose

Planting roses in spring: when and how to plant roses

In the spring, reproduction is carried out by layering. The lower branches are sprinkled with soil with humus, watered abundantly. After a year, the branch is separated and planted in a new place.

Cuttings are cut from the middle part of the branch. The procedure is carried out after flowering. Each shoot should have at least 4 buds. For planting, it is better to choose an area in the shade. Then you should regularly loosen the soil and water the plant.

Diseases and pests

The main pests include spider mites and aphids. They are destroyed by a horsetail or nettle spray.

Of the diseases, the climbing rose is attacked by powdery mildew and bark cancer. Damaged shoots are removed from a diseased plant, watered less. Powdery mildew can be defeated with a solution of copper sulfate in combination with milk of lime.

Features of planting a climbing rose in the Moscow region, Siberia, in the Urals

Depending on the place of growth, the roses require special care.

Ural

Growing roses in the Urals will be successful if you follow the rules for caring for the shrub.

  • Top dressing. During the growing season, the flowers are fed at least 3 times (in June - using an infusion of mullein, in July - nitrogen-phosphorus potassium fertilizer, in early August - superphosphate and potassium).
  • With the onset of the autumn period, abundant watering stops.
  • In the Urals, it is better to cover the bush in advance: 2 weeks before the establishment of sub-zero temperatures. All green twigs, flowers and leaves are removed from the shrub. They remove the shelter in early May.
  • In general, the plant must be looked after in the usual way: water, weed, loosen.

Note! If the seedlings were purchased with wax-covered stems, packed with roots, then they can be stored in the basement. To prevent the roots from losing moisture, you need to open the package and add some water there.

Siberia

In landscape design

Since the Siberian spring is late, the land often does not have time to warm up to the desired temperature, it is recommended to plant roses in the southern areas. During the day, it is recommended to hide the plant so that the buds do not fade.

It is advisable to plant them so that there are walls or a gazebo nearby. This will help shield the plant from strong winds. In addition, elevated areas are chosen so that the earth does not have time to freeze.

Moscow suburbs

In the Moscow region, wintering of climbing roses is much worse than in warm regions. Due to the short summer, the shrubs do not have time to fully prepare for winter. The bark of the branches is more watery, loose. Nutrients are lacking. Therefore, plants need good shelter.

Thus, proper planting and care plays a key role in the abundant flowering of roses, which will allow gardeners to grow magnificent flowers on their sites, which will delight with beauty and aroma for a single year.